The Maori culture is alive and strong in New Zealand. The
Maori are the native people who were the first to settle here in Aotearoa
sometime in the 1200’s. Due to the extreme remoteness of the main two islands,
the Maori were able to create their own distinct culture that was uninfluenced by
another society until the Europeans came over three hundred years later, in the
mid 1600’s. Even after another three hundred years it is obvious how the first
people to live off this land still influence the culture of the nation.
In the past months I’ve been living in New Zealand I have
seen the Maori influence in many ways, not just in the souvenir shops. They are
very proud of their history and make a point in keeping their traditions strong
in the community and the nation. In protection of their own interests there are
two Maori parties in the political system, the Maori Party and the Mana Party.
It is a new concept for me, coming from the States, to see
an indigenous population have so much weight within their native land. Back
home I have learned about our Native Americans, what they ate, where they
lived, and how they lived. But I cannot tell you my country has adapted certain
aspects of their culture as our own; the Native Americans practice their traditional
way of life on the reservations the government gave the tribes in compensation
for taking their land without thought to whom might have been living off it
first. In New Zealand I see the Maori continuing to fight to keep their customs
from becoming tourist attractions.
In schools the language and customs are continued to be
taught. The children learn through songs
and the national anthem, use the language when learning to count. Noodle necklaces
are not made and popcorn not used for holiday decoration at Christmas time because
the Maori do not believe in using food as a play object, this includes play dough
because it is made from flour.
It is true New Zealand is the only place Maori is and ever
was spoken and some wonder if the time should be spent on continuing to teach
children a language no other nation speaks (I’ve seen the debates on the news).
There are also those who argue the culture shouldn’t be taught in the schools,
it is not every child’s heritage so why should they need to learn it? But I
disagree with this, to an extent. It is part of the history of the country, and
that the children should learn and take pride in that.
There are aspects of the Maori culture the country has whole
heartily embraced. The most famous would be the Haka performed before each
rugby match. The Haka is a challenge, used when tribes would meet a new tribe
or group of people and they wanted to know if they were friend or foe. It was
designed to be intimidating, which it fully excels at.
It is wonderful to see a country that still remembers and
celebrates the traditions of a nationality that makes up about fifteen percent
of the population; it would be a shame to see the extinction of the Maori’s
rich and unique culture.
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